The Black and Tan Coonhound is a powerful American scenthound developed in the Appalachian, Blue Ridge, Ozark, and Smoky Mountains for tracking and treeing raccoons and other game. Descended from Bloodhounds and Foxhounds, this breed was purpose-built for difficult terrain and night hunting. Standing 23-27 inches tall and weighing 65-110 pounds, these substantial hounds combine power with agility and endurance.
Their most distinctive feature is their rich coloration: coal-black coats with tan markings above the eyes, on the sides of the muzzle, chest, legs, and under the tail. Black and Tan Coonhounds have long, hanging ears reaching well past the nose when pulled forward, contributing to their excellent scenting ability. They have loose skin, particularly around the head and neck, and distinctly hound-like features including deep-set, gentle eyes and slightly domed skulls.
Their coats are short and dense, providing protection during hunts through rough terrain. These hounds have long, powerful tails carried freely, deep chests for stamina, and strong, well-boned legs built for endurance running. Their distinctive bay is musical and carries long distances, designed to alert hunters when game is treed.
Black and Tan Coonhounds have exceptional cold noses, able to follow old trails with remarkable accuracy. Their working heritage remains strong, requiring active families who appreciate hound characteristics including vocal nature, strong scenting instincts, and substantial exercise needs for these capable, devoted hunting companions.
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