Canaan Dog

The Canaan Dog is an ancient breed native to the Middle East, possibly dating back to biblical times, serving as guard dogs and herders for the Israelites. After the dispersal of the Israelites, feral populations survived in the Negev Desert for thousands of years. In the 1930s, Dr.

Rudolphina Menzel captured and domesticated these feral dogs to create the modern breed. Standing 19-24 inches tall and weighing 35-55 pounds, Canaan Dogs are medium-sized with moderate, balanced proportions. They have wedge-shaped heads, erect, low-set ears, and almond-shaped, dark eyes that convey intelligence and alertness.

Their double coats are short to medium length, straight and harsh, coming in various colors including cream, golden, red, white, black, or spotted patterns. Canaan Dogs have bushy tails that curl over their backs when alert. These primitive dogs retain many survival instincts including resource guarding and territorial behavior.

They're remarkably adaptable, having survived harsh desert conditions independently. Canaan Dogs have catlike cleanliness and minimal doggy odor. Their moderate size, natural appearance, and hardy constitution reflect their ancient heritage as working dogs who needed to survive without human intervention.